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Ohio report cards: 10 percent of school districts fall below state standards

By
Megan Henry, Ohio Capital Journal, https://ohiocapitaljournal.com

Ten percent of Ohio school districts are below state standards, according to the new state report cards the Ohio Department of Education and Workforce released last week.

ODEW uses 1 to 5 star ratings in half increments based on five categories: achievement, progress, early literacy, gap closing and graduation. The state stopped using the A-F letter grade system two years ago.

For the second year in a row, Jefferson Township Local in Montgomery County received 1.5 stars, meaning the district needs significant support to meet state standards, according to the state report card.

• 17 districts received 2 stars, meaning those districts needs support to meet state standards

• 46 districts received 2.5 stars — needs support to meet state standards

• 110 districts received 3 stars — meets state standards

• 135 districts received 3.5 stars — meets state standards

• 129 districts received 4 stars — exceeds state standards

• 101 districts received 4.5 stars — exceeds state standards

• 68 districts received 5 stars — significantly exceeds state standards.

Columbus City Schools, the state’s largest district, earned 2 stars. Cincinnati Public Schools and Toledo Public Schools received 2.5 stars and Cleveland Metropolitan School District earned 3 stars. Click here to find out how your local school district performed on the state report cards.

Senate Democratic Leader Nickie J. Antonio, D-Lakewood, applauded Cleveland for getting 3 stars. The district received 2 stars in last year’s report.

“This shows the hard work and dedication that students and staff have put into improving their education, and I join parents and community members in celebrating this achievement,” she said in a statement.

Literacy scores went up slightly from last year, with 64.5 percent of third graders reading at or above grade level compared to 62.3 percent from the previous year.

This is the first school year school districts are required to teach the science of reading, which is based on decades of research that shows how the human brain learns to read and incorporates phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary and comprehension.

The science of reading was signed into law through last year’s state budget and teachers are required to complete professional development in the science of reading by June 30 and $168 million of the state budget was allocated toward implementing the science of reading.

“Our teachers continue to make great strides in building reading skills for students, and we believe we have the opportunity to continue improving in this area once all schools in Ohio become fully aligned with the science of reading,” Gov. Mike DeWine said in a statement. “This is especially important for our young children, because the earlier they are able to master reading, the better positioned they will be for success in every subject throughout their education.”

For the early literacy category, 25 districts received 1 star; 97 districts received 2 stars; 258 received 3 stars; 170 received 4 stars and 55 received 5 stars.

Just more than half of Ohio students (53.5 percent) are proficient in math, according to the state report card.

“We have work to do in math and middle and high school literacy,” ODEW Director Steve Dackin said in a statement. “This work is urgent because there are significant numbers of students who need additional learning supports.”

The state’s four-year graduation rate went up slightly to 87.9 percent, compared to last year’s 87.3 percent.

Chronic absenteeism — missing 10 percent or more of school hours for any reason — dipped slightly, from 26.8 percent in the 2022-23 school year to 25.6 percent in the 2023-24 school year.

“Students need to be present to learn, and the positive trend in attendance is directly related to the increases we are seeing in academic outcomes, including overall graduation rates,” Ohio Education Association President Scott DiMauro said in a statement. “It is crucial that Ohio continues to properly fund wraparound services and promote academic programs that address the needs of the whole child.”

Megan Henry is a reporter for the Ohio Capital Journal and has spent the past five years reporting in Ohio on various topics including education, healthcare, business and crime. She previously worked at The Columbus Dispatch, part of the USA Today Network. Follow OCJ Reporter Megan Henry on X.

Ohio Capital Journal is part of States Newsroom, the nation’s largest state-focused nonprofit news organization.

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